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SQUINT

A squint, also known as strabismus, is when the two eyes are not aligned in a way that they are not looking in the same direction. Generally, a squint test is conducted to determine the actual cause and course of the treatment.

With strabismus, one eye may not focus on the object being viewed. On the other hand, the second eye may turn inward, outward, upward or downward when the patient is gazing straight ahead. It is imperative to keep in mind that squinting is frequently diagnosed in children, but it can also occur in adults.

The majority of children who squints may be brought on by poor vision. Adult squints typically result from secondary factors including trauma, brain lesions, prolonged computer use, etc., and require a different approach to treatment than those in kids. Children who squint typically learn to block out the image from the offending eye; however, adults often experience diplopia or double vision.

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Symptoms of Squint Eyes

  • Eyes that continuously focus in multiple directions
  • Eyes that are fixed on one another
  • Squinting or closing one eye in bright sunlight
  • Deviation of eye
  • A poor sense of depth
  • Eye strain or headaches

In addition, there are a number of risk factors associated with them like:

  • People who have a parent or sibling who has squint eyes or who have a family history of the condition are more prone to develop it.
  • People who are significantly farsighted or hyperopic are more likely to squint their eyes.
  • Squint eyes are more likely to develop in people with a stroke, Down syndrome, or cerebral palsy, among other medical disorders.

Types of Squint

There are different types of strabismus. They can be described by the cause or by the way the eye turns.

The following terms describe strabismus by the positions of the eye:

  • Hypertropia: when the eye turns upwards
  • Hypotropia: when the eye turns downwards
  • Esotropia: when the eye turns inwards
  • Exotropia: when the eye turns outwards

An early diagnosis of strabismus will enable more effective treatment. In the past, it was thought that after a “critical period,” strabismus could not be treated.

While treatment up to the age of 6years is believed to be the most effective, strabismus surgery can be performed at any time.

Treatment Options

  • Glasses or Contact Lenses: Correcting refractive errors can sometimes straighten the eyes.
  • Prism Lenses: These can reduce the amount of turning the eye has to do to view objects.
  • Vision Therapy: A structured program of visual activities to improve eye coordination and focusing.
  • Eye Muscle Surgery: In cases where other treatments are ineffective, surgery may be necessary to adjust the eye muscles' position or strength.
  • Botulinum Toxin (Botox): Injections to temporarily weaken overactive muscles.

Why Choose Rasai Eye Care Centre?

  • Experienced Specialists: Our team of ophthalmologists has extensive experience in diagnosing and treating strabismus.
  • Advanced Technology: We use state-of-the-art equipment for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
  • Comprehensive Care: From initial consultation to post-treatment follow-up, we provide thorough and compassionate care.
  • Customized Treatment Plans: Every patient receives a tailored treatment plan to address their specific needs.